A set of qualities that combine integrity, self-respect, and kindness.
It includes maintaining good manners, avoiding disgraceful behavior, and living honorably.
Evidence: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) exemplified the highest level of muru’ah through his humility and generosity.
Importance of Muru’ah in Islam:
A critical aspect of a Muslim’s social and personal identity.
Connected to ihsan (excellence), where one strives to act in the most praiseworthy manner in all circumstances.
Evidence: “And We have certainly created man in the best of stature” (Surah At-Tin 95:4).
Characteristics of Muru’ah:
Truthfulness, courage, and generosity.
Avoiding actions that degrade one’s dignity, such as lying or acting selfishly.
Cultural Adaptation of Muru’ah:
While rooted in the Shari’ah, specific norms may vary across cultures as long as they align with Islamic values.
Questions Answered:
Why is maintaining noble character emphasized in Islam?
Noble character aligns with the Sunnah of the Prophet (peace be upon him), who said: “The most beloved of you to me and the closest to me in position on the Day of Resurrection are the best of you in manners” (Tirmidhi, 2018).
Is Muru’ah only for men?
No, muru’ah applies to all Muslims, men and women. Upholding dignity, avoiding shameful actions, and embodying noble characteristics are universal values.
